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Conditional vs Unconditional Offer Letter

Updated on 28 February, 2024

Shivangi Mishra

Shivangi Mishra

Sr. Content Editor

After applying to one’s desired universities, the next step is to wait for the offer letter. This is easily one of the most anxious periods in a student’s life. They will receive an offer letter if their program application is approved. The offer letter they receive – conditional or unconditional – determines the next steps in the process.

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What is a Conditional Offer Letter?

If a student receives a conditional offer letter, it signifies that the university has granted them provisional admission with some restrictions. The offer letter becomes unconditional as soon as they fulfill these requirements. Once the restrictions are met/resolved, the offer letter becomes unconditional. They can then accept it and pay their first semester’s tuition fees along with an overseas student health insurance policy to cover them throughout the course duration.

An offer letter may be considered conditional under the following circumstances:

Language requirement: If a student does not submit their English Language Proficiency test score with their application, the university may nevertheless send an offer letter based on the results of their English test. Most institutions require an IELTS score of 6.5 or 6.0 out of 9.0 in each of the four skill categories (listening, reading, writing, and speaking).

Academic conditions: A condition exists where the University requires the achievement of specified academic scores. For example,

  • When a student in class 12 receives a conditional offer letter for a bachelor’s degree, they must achieve a specific percentage in their class 12 results.
  • When a bachelor’s degree candidate receives an conditional offer letter for a master’s degree, it signifies the university has a minimum grade requirement for the bachelor’s degree candidate.

Genuine Temporary Entrant: This is thought to be one of the most important requirements that universities have. It typically entails comprehending the student’s goals in applying for admission. The student’s financial documentation and a statement of purpose outlining their sincere intentions to pursue their studies will be requested by the university if they are qualified. The agent is required to verify all of these documents, including anything about job experience.

What is an Unconditional Offer Letter?

An unconditional offer letter, on the other hand, implies that the student has been admitted to the university without needing further paperwork.

The university will issue students an unconditional offer letter if they have submitted all the materials and paid the costs. Universities give international students who have already completed all admissions requirements an unconditional offer letter. It signifies that the University has already admitted them as a student. All the student has to do is accept this unconditional acceptance letter to continue the admissions process.

The first step in securing admission is to pay the acceptance fee, which is typically the first semester’s tuition plus OSHC (Overseas Student Health Cover) for the entire span of their study. The universities then provide an e-COE (Electronic Confirmation of Enrolment) letter, which is necessary to submit a visa application.

Difference Between Conditional and Unconditional Offer Letter

The following table shows the difference between conditional and unconditional offer letters:

Conditional Offer LetterUnconditional Offer Letter
  • Universities can provide a conditional offer letter if they are interested in a student’s profile but some aspects of the application are incomplete.
  • Issued when the application process has been completed end-to-end.
  • Students without certain documentation, such as a passport or IELTS score, or mark sheet from a prior semester, are given a conditional letter.
  • In an unconditional offer letter, students will not have any pending documents. If these documents are not yet delivered, the institution will still accept the student because they will supply the documents within two to three months.
  • Sometimes, a security deposit is required from a student who has received a conditional offer letter, but this in no way ensures the admittance.
  • When it comes to an unconditional offer letter, a student’s admittance to a university may be confirmed with a small token amount.
  • There are some grade requirements.
  • Grade requirements have already been met.
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Which is Better and Why?

Different laws in different nations govern offer letters that are conditional or unconditional. The rules could differ slightly in some places. The visa application will proceed without delay if the conditional offer letter specifies any formalities the student must finish after enrolling in the university. However, the visa application procedure will be delayed if they must complete any requirements before leaving their native country. Regardless of how well a student does at the visa interview, a conditional offer may impact their visa acceptance.

It is essential to carefully determine which offer best fits one’s career. Students must ensure all legalities related to their paperwork, offer letters (both conditional and unconditional), and other requirements are satisfied, and nothing is left for the last minute. It is also very important to read the letter carefully and comprehend its terms and requirements when a student receives it.

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Shivangi Mishra

Sr. Content Editor

She is an experienced writer and journalist who has extensively covered the education sector in India and Abroad. Now helping Indian aspirants realise their foreign education dream by providing them with relevant content and information through upGrad Abroad. Amateur traveller, loves to read Architectural Digest!

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