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LTE Full Form- Long Term Evaluation

Updated on 29 February, 2024

upGrad Abroad Team

upGrad Abroad Team

upGrad abroad Editorial Team

What is LTE? The full form of LTE is Long Term Evaluation. The fourth-generation (4G) wireless standards, or LTE (Long-Term Evolution), offer faster and more capacity networks for mobile phones and other devices compared to the third-generation (3G) technology. Phone carriers employ LTE technology, which enables wireless broadband connections for mobile devices, to provide wireless data to a customer's phone. LTE offered greater speed, efficiency, peak data rates, and frequency and bandwidth flexibility compared to the prior 3G version. With peak data transmission speeds of as much as 100 Mbps downstream and 30 Mbps upstream, LTE outperforms 3G in this regard. LTE is technically slower than 4G but still quicker than standard 3G, despite the fact that it is frequently referred to as 4G LTE.

How does LTE work?

  • For its downlink signal, an LTE network uses orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA), a multiuser variation of the orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation method.
  • With better spectral efficiency than 3G, OFDMA allows the LTE downlink to send data at faster data rates to numerous users from a base station. The uplink signal is sent using single-carrier FDMA, which lowers the mobile terminal's needed transmit power.
  • Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, upon which the higher layers of LTE are built, produces an all-IP network akin to wired communications. Data transfers, including mixed data, phone, video, and message traffic, are supported by LTE.
  • Multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) antenna technology, common to the IEEE 802.11n wireless local area network standard, are employed in LTE-A. Higher signal-to-noise ratios at the receiver are made possible by MIMO and OFDM, which enhance wireless network reach and efficiency, particularly in crowded metropolitan locations.
  • Devices using LTE-A must have a specific chip installed. Qualcomm, Nvidia, and Broadcom are manufacturers of LTE-A compatible processors. Most smartphones are compatible with LTE-A.

upGrad Abroad Team

upGrad abroad Editorial Team

We are a dedicated team of study-abroad experts, ensuring intensive research and comprehensive information in each of our blogs. With every piece written, we aim at simplifying the overseas education process for all. Our diverse experience as journalists, content writers, editors, content strategists, and marketers helps create the most relevant and authentic blogs for our readers.

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