LOC Full Form- Line of Control

The Line of Control (LOC) is a line that separates the territories of India and Pakistan in Jammu and Kashmir. It is not a legally recognized international border but a de facto border. It was established after the Indo-Pakistan War, from 1947 to 1948. Since then, this line of control has become a focal point of border tension and constant military presence.

More About LOC

• The Line of Control is the ceasefire line on which both India and Pakistan agreed following the never-ending conflict over the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir.
• The line separates the areas that are controlled by the respective nations. This was considered temporary when the countries signed the Simla Agreement in 1972.
• The Line of Control extends for about 740 km. It passes through various terrains, plains, and mountain ranges. Both nations have their military forces at the LOC to prevent illegal border crossings and are constantly vigilant. 
• This LOC shapes the dynamics between India and Pakistan. There are a lot of factors, like politics, history, and culture, that lead to continued tensions in this area. You can understand the importance of the line for regional and national security by looking at the strong military forces at the border.
• More often, you may have witnessed in the news the undocumented entries that have sometimes even led to the firing of arms from both nations.
• The tensions disturb the peace between India and Pakistan and the stability of the South Asian region. Efforts, like peace talks and diplomatic initiatives, have been taken about LOC.
• But it's been a huge challenge to find a lasting resolution. Despite being a border, it stands as a symbol of unresolved tensions between India and Pakistan. Diplomatic efforts are constantly being made to ensure peace.